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GOD IN ONE PERSON

ONE PERSON

There is a difference of understanding in the definition of the word `person'.  Some understand `person' to mean `the body' or `appearance', e.g. the visible expression. If we accept this definition, then clearly God, the Father, is not a `person', for HE IS SPIRIT.

On the other hand others understand `person' to be associated with `personality, individuality, self-consciousness, self-determination, etc..  If we accept this definition, then God, the Father, is a Person.  HOWEVER, this still will not make two or three persons in the Godhead.  There is only one God and only one personality of Deity.  This personality is the one and the same, whether seen as JEHOVAH in the Old Testament or as JESUS in the New Testament.


PERSONALITY OF GOD

In both the Old and New Testaments man is able to have fellowship with God.  Man is able to talk to God and have communion with his Maker.  We must never think of God as being just an impersonal force or influence.  He is a personal God who loved us and manifested Himself in flesh to die for us.  As such He has personality, but He is still ONE GOD and ONE DIVINE PERSON.

MAN IS BODY, SOUL AND SPIRIT -- BUT ONE PERSON

The titles, `Father', `Son' and `Holy Ghost' are freely used in the Scripture, but this fact does not make three persons nor three Gods.  The Bible declares that Father, Son and Holy Ghost is ONE PERSON. 

1 John 3:7
To understand this truth let us consider man.  He is spirit, soul and body, BUT he is one person and bears one name.  The three titles do not make three persons anymore than body, soul and spirit make three persons.

Col. 1:3
Please note:  "God AND the Father" --- does this make TWO persons?


GOD MANIFESTED

1 Tim. 3:16
The Amplified Bible reads, "He [God] was made visible in human flesh."  This is one of the key verses that can only be understood by revelation, and yet MUST be understood if we are to grasp an understanding of the Godhead.

In the past God has manifested Himself in many ways to man.  In Creation, on Mt. Sinai, in the Theophanies, in the Tabernacle God has manifested Himself in a measure to man, and man was able to have a certain knowledge of God.

However, in the one Scripture that speaks of God being manifested, we have the greatest knowledge of God ever given, for in the Incarnation, Christ is the express image of the invisible God.  [Heb. 1:3]

On this thought let us quote from Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible with his note on John 17:6.....

"A little of the Divine nature was known by the works of Creation; a little more was known by the Mosaic revelation; but the full manifestation of God, His Nature and His Attributes, came only through the revelation of Christ."


THE MYSTERY OF GODLINESS

The mystery of Godliness is God manifesting Himself in the flesh.  The mystery of Iniquity is flesh manifesting itself as God.  These are contrasted in Scriptures, and Man has his choice.  If he does not accept the mystery of Godliness he will be compelled to accept the mystery of iniquity.

LOGOS

John 1:1
`Word' is translated from the Greek `logos'.  This Greek word [logos] means not only the expression of an inward thought, but also, the thought itself.  This word might be better left not translated, but for the sake of understanding we should attempt to define the meaning of `logos'.  We might say that the meaning of `LOGOS' is DEITY EXPRESSED.  In other words the `Logos' is the expression of the Invisible God.  Scofield says, `Deity told out.'

Just as a man's thinking and expression of that thinking cannot be separated from the man himself but is in essence a part of his very being, NOT another Person, SO IT IS WITH GOD.  The Scripture written by the Apostle under inspiration to safeguard against the error of `another person', clearly states:"THE LOGOS WAS GOD!"


DUAL NATURE OF JESUS CHRIST

Jesus Christ, in the Incarnation, possessed a dual nature -- divinity and humanity.  Note well that Jesus was NOT two persons, NOR did He possess two personalities.

BUT He was God-Man, the Word Incarnate, God manifested in the flesh.  As a human being He was the Son;  as God He was the Father.  As the Son, many times He spoke and acted as a man;  as the Father, many times He spoke and acted as God.  Once this truth is understood the door is open to a clear understanding of just who Jesus really is ---  THE MIGHTY GOD IN CHRIST.


JESUS CHRIST IS NOT THE ETERNAL SON

The `eternal Son' theory is not scriptural.  It came as the result of the Trinitarian theory and teaches a `second person' in the Godhead.  Jesus Christ, in the flesh, was the Begotten Son. [John 3:16]  The words `begotten' and `eternal' mean the very opposite and contradict each other.

Let us quote again from Adam Clarke's Commentary on his note about Acts 13:33 -- "Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee."

" The human nature of our blessed Lord was begotten by the energy of the Holy Spirit in the womb of the Blessed Virgin; for as to his Divine nature, which is allowed to be God, it could neither be created nor begotten ....  the doctrine of the eternal Sonship of Christ is absolutely irreconcilable to reason, and contradictory to itself.  Eternity is that which has had no beginning, nor stands with any reference to Time.  `Son' supposes Time, Generation and Father and Time also antecedent to such Generation.  Therefore the rational conjunction of these two terms, `Son' and `eternity' is absolutely impossible as they imply essentially different and opposite ideas."

Also quoting from Clarke and his note on Luke 1:35....

"... the doctrine of the eternal Sonship of Christ is, in my opinion, anti-scriptural, and highly dangerous... This doctrine of the eternal Sonship destroys the Deity of Christ....  This doctrine of the eternal Sonship, I MUST and DO consider as an AWFUL HERESY.'-- Adam Clarke.

THE INCARNATION

INCARNATION

John 1:14   "And the Word became flesh [human, incarnate] and tabernacled among us."  Amplified Bible.

The dictionary meaning of `to incarnate' is given as `to embody in flesh'.  In the incarnation the Logos became flesh [John 1:14] and God was manifest in the flesh [1 Tim. 3:16].  This is correct Scriptural terminology.  God could not be born of Mary, BUT He did manifest Himself in the flesh which was born of Mary.  The flesh which was born was the Logos incarnate.  This does not make two persons for the Logos was God.

We are able to say with Charles Wesley...

"Veiled in flesh, the Godhead see!

Hail, the Incarnate Deity!."


QUOTATION FROM THE WRITINGS OF BROTHER ANDREW URSHAN

The thought of the incarnation can be explained clearly by quoting here a paragraph written by our beloved Brother Andrew Urshan.

'Our Lord before He came in the flesh .....  He eternally existed as `God-and-Word', notice:  He was not only the Word of God [Logos], but also the very God.  Just as His beloved apostle said, "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God and the Word-was-God."  Here our Lord is declared to be both God and THE WORD.  The reader must also notice that God did not become flesh, BUT God  was manifested in that flesh.  So to say `God incarnate' is not right for God cannot be begotten, nor can He be born of a woman.  But to say that the Word incarnate and God was in that personified Word reconciling the world unto Himself, yet remaining in His heavenly habitation, [without any change whatever in His glorious and omnipresent Being] is scriptural teaching.

Hence Jesus Christ was not only that limited human personality -- He was all that as the Son [the Word] but infinitely more,  He was `the mighty God and the Everlasting Father also'  cf. Isaiah 9:6, John 1:1.  Herein lies the great mystery of Godliness.

`God was manifested , not BY the flesh, but IN the flesh, justified in the Spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the Gentiles, believed on in the world, received up INTO GLORY.'  [Notes from `The Witness of God' - December 1958]


WHERE?

Micah 5:2  `But thou, Bethlehem Ephratah .... everlasting'

Bethlehem is one of the oldest towns in Palestine.  While the Gentiles controlled it, it was called Ephratah.  We note that `Bethlehem' and `Ephratah' are linked together for the `incarnation'.  This shows that both Jew and Gentile are brought together in the Plan of Redemption.

Bethlehem is approximately six miles from Jerusalem.  This is David's native town, and the story of Ruth took place here.  Benjamin was born here and Rachel died here.


WHEN?

Galatians 4:4   "But when the fulness of time was come, God sent forth His Son, made of a woman, made under law."

Romans 5:6  "... in due time Christ died for the ungodly."

Matthew 1:17         The fourteenth generation of the thirs cycle.

The first advent of our Lord was right on time in God's programme.  This tells us that His Second Advent will also be right on time.


WHY?

John 10:10  "I am come that they might have life ... abundantly."

1 Tim. 1:15   "... Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners."

The purpose of the Incarnation was to provide a Sacrificial Lamb for the Atonement.  CHRIST WAS BORN IN ORDER TO DIE ON CALVARY.


THE PERFECT HUMANITY OF JESUS

1. PERFECT HUMANITY

Jesus Christ was God-Man;  very God and perfect Man.  We do not use the word `perfect' with Deity, for there are no degrees of perfection with God, but there are degrees of perfection with Man.  Accordingly we say that Jesus was very God and Perfect Man.

Jesus was a perfect Man, but such statements as:`Mary was the Mother of God Almighty', and `the Blood of Calvary was the Blood of God' ARE INCORRECT and must be qualified.  There is a truth embraced in such statements, for God WAS manifested in the Flesh which was born and which died, and the Word-Incarnate WAS God.  However, God Almighty could neither be begotten nor die.  There is no Scripture to prove that the flesh of Jesus was not the same as ours, only in the stated fact that He was sinless.  The Scriptures clearly state that the Lord took on flesh and blood like the children [Heb. 2:14].  This passage proves that the Father, God, manifested Himself in flesh in order to save His children.

2. HE IS CALLED A MAN

No less than eighty times in the Gospels does Jesus call Himself `the Son of Man'.  References are made to :  (1)  The Seed of Abraham;  (2) The Seed of David;  (3)  The Lineage of David;  (4)  The Seed of the Woman.  Some other references are :-

1 Timothy 2:5;  Phil. 2:8;  Matthew 2:11.

3. HE HAD THE APPEARANCE OF A MAN

John 4:9;  Luke 24:18;  John 20:15

HE EXPERIENCED ALL THE INFIRMITIES OF MAN - EXCEPT SIN

Hebrews 4:15;  Matthew 26:38;  Matthew 4:2;  Matthew 8:24;  John 4:6;

John 11:35;  John 19:28

4. AS A MAN HE WAS THE SON

Sonship denotes a beginning, also a relation to time and place.  Only as He became a man was He able to become the only begotten Son. [John 3:16]  Not an eternal son nor a created son, but a son who was conceived in the womb of Mary.  As a son he grew and matured and was subject to the Father.  As a son He tasted of our infirmities and weaknesses and was tempted in every point.

5. PURPOSE OF HIS HUMANITY AND SONSHIP

The purpose of the Sonship was as follows:-

[a] That He might become our Redeemer.  The necessity of the atonement demanded that there be a sinless sacrifice offered up in our stead.  Only God could provide such a sacrifice.  Hebrews 2:14.

[b] That He might become our Mediator.  Our mediator knows our weaknesses through His Omniscience, AND ALSO by way of actual experience.                 Hebrews 4:15.

[c] That he might become our King.  In order to have a Kingdom there must be a King.  He reigns NOW in our hearts, but SOON He shall come to reign on this earth.  Matthew 26:64.

[d]That He might be our Judge.  Acts 17:31

 

 

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